Redmond Commercial Real Estate Attorney

A Redmond technology company signs a five-year commercial lease in downtown Redmond. The CEO ran the lease negotiation the same way he handled their Seattle office two years earlier – assuming the same protections applied. They did not. SMC 6.104‘s personal guaranty cap is a Seattle ordinance. It stops at Seattle’s city line. In Redmond, guaranties on commercial leases are uncapped.

That confusion comes up regularly with Eastside companies that have Seattle lease experience. Redmond is not Seattle. The legal framework is different, the market conditions are different, and the commercial calculus is different.

Redmond ends 2025 with a 17.6% office vacancy rate – the tightest on the Eastside – compared to 25.4% in downtown Bellevue and 35.6% in downtown Seattle. That means less tenant leverage here than in either of those markets. Knowing that before you negotiate matters.

K&S Canon handles commercial leasing, purchase and sale transactions, entity formation, and commercial real estate disputes throughout Redmond and King County. See our Bellevue commercial real estate page and Seattle commercial real estate page for those city-specific rules.

 

Quick answer for Redmond commercial real estate clients: Seattle’s SMC 6.104 guaranty and security deposit caps do not apply in Redmond. Redmond has no B&O tax on business income – instead a per-employee business license fee of $160 per FTE in 2026. Commercial disputes are filed at King County Superior Court, 516 Third Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104. Office vacancy in Redmond was 17.6% at Q4 2025 (Broderick Group). Downtown Redmond Station on the 2 Line opened May 10, 2025. Kim Sandher, JD, Washington Bar #42630, has practiced commercial real estate law on the Eastside since 2010.

Does SMC 6.104 apply to commercial leases in Redmond?

Short answer: No. Seattle Municipal Code sec. 6.104 (Ordinance 126982, operative January 27, 2024) applies only to commercial leases within Seattle city limits. In Redmond, personal guaranties and security deposits on commercial leases are uncapped and governed by Washington state contract law. A tech company expanding from a Seattle lease to Redmond should not assume the same protections travel with them.

SMC 6.104 is one of the most common points of confusion for companies doing their first Redmond commercial lease after a Seattle one. In Seattle, the ordinance caps personal guaranties at two years of base rent plus landlord-funded tenant improvement costs, and security deposits at first and last month’s rent. Neither limit exists in Redmond.

What that means in practice: a landlord in Redmond can ask for a full-term personal guaranty on a ten-year lease. They often do for smaller or newer tenants. Whether they get it depends on negotiation, not ordinance.

The 17.6% Redmond office vacancy (Q4 2025, Broderick Group) gives tenants real leverage to negotiate guaranty terms – burn-down provisions, dollar caps, early-release conditions – but that leverage has to be exercised. It does not come built into the lease by law the way it does in Seattle.

 

Term

Seattle (SMC 6.104)

Redmond (no equivalent)

Personal guaranty cap

2 years base rent + landlord TI

Uncapped – negotiate explicitly

Security deposit cap

First + last month base rent

Uncapped – negotiate explicitly

Guaranty burn-down

Implied by cap structure

Must be negotiated into lease

Notary for lease

Not required (SSB 5840)

Not required (SSB 5840)

Governing ordinance

SMC 6.104 (effective Jan 27, 2024)

None – WA state contract law only

Effective date

January 27, 2024

N/A

SSB 5840 (effective June 6, 2024) eliminated the notary requirement for commercial leases in Washington statewide under RCW 65.08.070. Leases not filed for recording do not require notarization in Redmond or anywhere else in Washington. A lease intended for recording still requires notarization.

See our Bellevue commercial leasing page for a parallel breakdown of how this plays out on other Eastside leases. Every commercial lease is different.

 

What is the Redmond business license fee?

Short answer: Redmond does not have a business and occupation tax on income. Instead, Redmond charges a per-employee business license fee of $160 per full-time equivalent employee (1,920 hours worked in Redmond) in 2026. This is separate from – and in addition to – the Washington state business license through the Department of Revenue. For a business with 50 FTEs in Redmond, that is $8,000 per year to the city.

This is one of the more Redmond-specific facts that matters for entity formation and commercial lease decisions. Seattle has a B&O tax on business income. Bellevue also has a B&O tax. Redmond does not. The City uses a per-employee fee structure instead, governed by Redmond Municipal Code 5.04.080.

For companies choosing between Bellevue and Redmond for office space, the absence of a B&O tax can be material at scale. A company paying Seattle’s B&O rate on significant revenue will pay meaningfully less in Redmond – the tradeoff being slightly higher rents in Overlake and lower vacancies citywide.

 

Business license structure

Detail

Fee type

Per-employee (not B&O tax on income)

2026 rate

$160.00 per full-time equivalent (FTE)

FTE definition

1,920 hours worked in City of Redmond per year

Who pays

All businesses located in or conducting business in Redmond

How to apply

Through Washington DOR Business Licensing Service (dor.wa.gov)

Processing time

Approximately 25 business days after completed application

B&O tax

None – Redmond does not impose B&O tax on business income

Contrast: Bellevue

Bellevue has B&O tax on income

Contrast: Seattle

Seattle has B&O tax on income

After filing with the Secretary of State under RCW 25.15, a Redmond business needs both a Washington state business license from the Department of Revenue and a City of Redmond endorsement through the Business Licensing Service. These are separate from entity formation – an LLC Certificate of Formation alone does not authorize you to do business in Redmond. See our Redmond entity formation page for full detail on sequencing.

 

What is the REET on a commercial property sale in Redmond, Washington?

Short answer: Washington’s Real Estate Excise Tax (RCW 82.45.060) is tiered. Redmond’s local REET rate is 0.50%, confirmed in the March 2026 DOR rate table (King County location code 1724). On a $2 million commercial sale in Redmond, total REET runs approximately $41,638 – state portion approximately $31,638 plus the 0.50% Redmond local rate of $10,000. The seller pays under RCW 82.45.080 before the deed records at King County Recorder’s Office, 201 S. Jackson Street, Suite 204, Seattle – which closes for recording at 3:30 pm.

State REET tier

Rate

Cumulative state tax

≤ $525,000

1.10%

Up to $5,775

$525,001 – $1,525,000

1.28%

$5,775 + 1.28% on amount over $525K

$1,525,001 – $3,025,000

2.75%

Prior tiers + 2.75% on amount over $1.525M

> $3,025,000

3.00%

Prior tiers + 3.00% on amount over $3.025M

Redmond local REET

0.50% (all amounts)

Applies in addition to state rate

On a $2 million Redmond commercial sale: Tier 1 ($525K × 1.10%) = $5,775; Tier 2 ($1M × 1.28%) = $12,800; Tier 3 ($475K × 2.75%) = $13,062.50; state total = $31,637.50. Add 0.50% local rate ($10,000) = total approximately $41,638. Rates current through December 31, 2026 per the March 2026 DOR REET table.

Controlling interest transfers also trigger REET under RCW 82.45. When 50% or more of an entity holding Washington real property changes hands, the return must be filed within five days under WAC 458-61A-101. The 36-month lookback period applies. For Redmond’s active tech M&A environment – where companies are frequently bought and restructured – this is a recurring issue.

Missing the King County Recorder’s 3:30 pm cutoff on closing day is a consistent friction point. The recorder at 201 S. Jackson Street, Suite 204, Seattle, closes hard at 3:30 pm. REET must be paid before the deed records – late arrivals push the transaction to the next business day. Every transaction is different.

 

How does the 2 Line affect commercial real estate in Redmond?

Short answer: The Sound Transit 2 Line opened two new Redmond stations on May 10, 2025: Downtown Redmond Station (elevated terminal station on 166th Ave NE) and Marymoor Village Station (near Marymoor Park, with a 1,400-stall parking garage). The March 28, 2026 Crosslake Connection completed the line to Seattle. Downtown Redmond to International District is approximately 41 minutes. Four 2 Line stations now serve Redmond.

The commercial real estate effect is already visible in how leases are being framed. Proximity to a 2 Line station is now a specific variable in Redmond lease negotiations – base rents near Downtown Redmond Station reflect the transit premium, and tenants in Overlake near Redmond Technology Station are factoring in the direct Seattle connection that did not exist until March 2026.

What this creates in practice: tenants comparing Redmond to Bellevue now have a transit draw that narrows the commute gap. Bellevue Downtown to International District is approximately 21-22 minutes. Downtown Redmond to International District is approximately 41 minutes. A commuter choosing between downtown Bellevue and downtown Redmond for office space is now comparing 20 additional minutes of rail time, not a car commute versus transit.

The Redmond 2050 Comprehensive Plan zoning updates (effective January 1, 2025 and June 28, 2025) directly target these station areas. Downtown zones allow up to 12 stories in TOD areas. Overlake allows up to 30 stories in some zones with height bonuses. Marymoor Village zones are designated as a countywide growth center. Tenants signing leases near these stations in lower-rise buildings should understand the redevelopment horizon.

 

2 Line station

Submarket served

Key notes

Downtown Redmond Station

Downtown Redmond core; Redmond Town Center adjacent

Opened May 10, 2025; elevated terminal; no parking; dense TOD zone

Marymoor Village Station

SE Redmond near SR 520/202; Marymoor Park

Opened May 10, 2025; 1,400-stall garage; countywide growth center

Redmond Technology Station

Overlake; One Microsoft Way adjacent

Opened April 27, 2024; park-and-ride; Microsoft campus access

Overlake Village Station

SR 520 corridor; Overlake business district

Opened April 27, 2024; elevated; mixed-use TOD adjacent

The SB 5184 parking reform (effective July 27, 2025) requires Redmond to update its parking minimums by January 27, 2027. Leases with CAM provisions tied to parking costs near these stations may be affected when the code update takes effect. The Marymoor Village Station’s 1,400-stall garage was specifically designed as the transit-adjacent park-and-ride for this submarket.

 

Where do I file a commercial lawsuit in Redmond, WA?

Short answer: Commercial real estate disputes in Redmond – unlawful detainer, lease enforcement, purchase and sale contract claims – are filed at King County Superior Court, 516 Third Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104. Redmond is in King County. There is no separate Redmond superior court. Smaller civil matters may go to King County District Court’s Bellevue Facility at Bellefield Office Park, 114th Ave SE, Bellevue. Commercial unlawful detainer filing fee: $290.

Commercial evictions in Redmond follow Washington state law under RCW 59.12. The process starts with notice: a 3-day pay-or-vacate for nonpayment under RCW 59.12.030(3) or a 10-day comply-or-vacate for lease violations under RCW 59.12.030(4). HB 1003 (effective July 27, 2025) requires Certified Mail when personal service is not accomplished.

Seattle’s residential eviction protections – the Just Cause Eviction Ordinance (SMC 22.206.160) and the winter eviction ban – do not apply in Redmond. Neither does any Seattle commercial lease ordinance. Commercial evictions in Redmond follow state law only.

RCW 59.12.170 mandates double damages in commercial unlawful detainer when a tenant withholds possession unlawfully after the landlord is entitled to it. A landlord who follows the process and prevails is entitled to double the actual damages for the holdover period. After a writ of restitution is issued, the King County Sheriff takes approximately 90 days to execute – a staffing-driven delay that affects planning for both landlords and tenants in Redmond commercial disputes.

 

Step

Details

1. Serve notice

3-day pay-or-vacate (nonpayment, RCW 59.12.030(3)) or 10-day comply-or-vacate (lease violation, RCW 59.12.030(4)). HB 1003: Certified Mail required if personal service not accomplished.

2. File unlawful detainer

King County Superior Court, 516 Third Ave, Seattle. Filing fee: $290.

3. Hearing

If tenant contests, hearing is scheduled. Default judgment if tenant does not appear.

4. Writ of restitution

Court issues writ after judgment. 3-day wait before sheriff can act (RCW 59.18.390).

5. Sheriff execution

King County Sheriff executes writ. Current wait: approximately 90 days post-writ.

Redmond vs. Bellevue vs. Seattle commercial leases – what actually changes

Short answer: The three markets share the same state law framework (RCW 59.12, REET, signing authority) but differ on three material points: (1) SMC 6.104 guaranty and deposit caps apply only in Seattle; (2) Redmond has no B&O tax ($160/FTE license fee instead); (3) Redmond’s 17.6% Q4 2025 vacancy gives less tenant leverage than Bellevue (25.4%) or Seattle (35.6%). All three cities file commercial disputes at King County Superior Court, 516 Third Avenue, Seattle.

The vacancy difference is the most immediate practical distinction for lease negotiations. In Bellevue, a tenant walking into a 25.4% vacant market has real leverage on TI, guaranty terms, and renewal options. In Redmond at 17.6%, landlords are not under the same pressure to offer concessions. That is the market reality in early 2026.

Microsoft’s recommitment to Redmond – renewing approximately 400,000 square feet at Redmond Town Center and reoccupying approximately 480,000 square feet at Millennium Corporate Park (both confirmed Q4 2025/Q1 2026) – is stabilizing the Redmond market in a way that Bellevue’s market is not yet experiencing. Companies leasing near the Microsoft campus or Redmond Town Center are entering a market where the dominant tenant is occupying, not vacating.

 

Issue

Seattle

Bellevue

Redmond

Guaranty cap

2 yrs + TI (SMC 6.104)

None – negotiate

None – negotiate

Security deposit cap

First + last month (SMC 6.104)

None – negotiate

None – negotiate

B&O tax

Yes (on gross income)

Yes (on gross income)

None

Business license fee

B&O-based

B&O-based

$160/FTE in 2026

Office vacancy Q4 2025

35.6% downtown

25.4% downtown

17.6% (Broderick Group)

Tenant leverage

Highest

Moderate-high

Moderate

2 Line stations

Multiple (downtown)

6 stations

4 stations (incl. DT Redmond)

Active zoning changes

Generally stable

BelRed Look Forward

Redmond 2050 (TOD)

Filing court

King Co. Superior, 516 Third Ave

King Co. Superior, 516 Third Ave

King Co. Superior, 516 Third Ave

Every commercial lease is different. The right market for a given business depends on rent per square foot, proximity to workforce and clients, transit access, and entity structure. K&S Canon handles commercial lease negotiation and review throughout Redmond, Bellevue, and King County.

 

K&S Canon PLLC: Redmond commercial real estate

Kim Sandher, JD | Washington Bar #42630

1200 5th Avenue, Suite 1950, Seattle, WA 98101

Phone: (206) 507-4009

 

K&S Canon handles commercial real estate matters throughout Redmond and King County, including:

Kim Sandher has practiced commercial real estate law in Seattle and on the Eastside since 2010. K&S Canon regularly handles lease negotiations, purchase transactions, and disputes in King County and is familiar with the courts, procedures, and market conditions in Redmond. Every commercial real estate matter is different.

 

Before signing a Redmond commercial lease

  1. Confirm SMC 6.104 does not apply. It does not. Negotiate guaranty cap, burn-down schedule, and security deposit terms explicitly.
  2. Check the vacancy context. Redmond’s 17.6% Q4 2025 vacancy is tighter than Bellevue or Seattle. Adjust your negotiating position accordingly.
  3. Understand Redmond 2050 zoning. If the property is in a TOD area, check current zoning – recent code updates (effective June 28, 2025) affect permitted uses, height limits, and redevelopment risk.
  4. Verify entity authority. Confirm the signing party has authority under RCW 25.15.151 (member-managed) or RCW 25.15.154 (manager-managed). See our Redmond entity formation page.
  5. Account for Redmond’s $160/FTE business license fee. This is in addition to state licensing. No B&O tax. See the City of Redmond business licensing page.
  6. Review REET exposure on any purchase. Check against the March 2026 DOR REET rate table before committing to price. Total on a $2M Redmond sale: approximately $41,638.

Common Redmond commercial real estate issues

  • Assuming SMC 6.104 guaranty caps apply in Redmond when they do not
  • Missing the King County Recorder’s 3:30 pm cutoff at 201 S. Jackson Street, Suite 204, Seattle on closing day
  • Underestimating King County Sheriff execution delay (approximately 90 days post-writ) in commercial eviction situations
  • Signing a lease in a Redmond 2050 TOD zone without reviewing current zoning for permitted uses and redevelopment risk
  • Treating a controlling interest transfer in an entity holding Redmond property as REET-free when it triggers full liability under RCW 82.45
  • Skipping the City of Redmond business license endorsement after forming an LLC with the Washington Secretary of State

Frequently asked questions: Redmond commercial real estate

SMC 6.104 (Ordinance 126982, operative January 27, 2024) is a Seattle city ordinance. It applies only to commercial leases for property within Seattle city limits. In Redmond, personal guaranties and security deposits on commercial leases are uncapped and governed by Washington state contract law. Guaranty burn-down provisions and dollar caps must be negotiated into the lease.

Redmond does not impose a business and occupation tax on income. Instead, the City of Redmond charges $160 per full-time equivalent employee (1,920 hours worked in Redmond) per year in 2026. A separate Washington state business license through the Department of Revenue is also required. This makes Redmond's ongoing business cost structure meaningfully different from Seattle and Bellevue, both of which have B&O taxes.

Washington's Real Estate Excise Tax (RCW 82.45.060) is tiered by price. Redmond's local REET rate is 0.50% per the March 2026 DOR rate table (King County location code 1724). On a $2 million Redmond commercial sale, total REET runs approximately $41,638 (state approximately $31,638 plus local $10,000). The seller pays under RCW 82.45.080 before recording at the King County Recorder's Office, 201 S. Jackson Street, Suite 204, Seattle.

The Sound Transit 2 Line opened Downtown Redmond Station and Marymoor Village Station on May 10, 2025. The March 28, 2026 Crosslake Connection completed the line to Seattle - Downtown Redmond to International District is approximately 41 minutes. Four stations serve Redmond. The Redmond 2050 zoning updates tie TOD development directly to these stations, with 12-story limits in downtown TOD zones and up to 30 stories in Overlake core.

Commercial real estate disputes in Redmond are filed at King County Superior Court, 516 Third Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104. There is no separate Redmond court for civil matters. Commercial unlawful detainer filing fee: $290. Smaller civil matters may go to King County District Court's Bellevue Facility at Bellefield Office Park, 114th Ave SE. Commercial evictions follow RCW 59.12 - 3-day pay-or-vacate or 10-day comply-or-vacate notice, then King County Superior Court filing.

In a member-managed LLC (the default under RCW 25.15.101), each member has authority to bind the LLC under RCW 25.15.151. In a manager-managed LLC, managers have authority under RCW 25.15.154 and members generally do not. A Redmond landlord or title company will ask for the operating agreement and a Washington Secretary of State certificate of good standing before closing. See our Redmond entity formation page for detail.

Commercial evictions in Redmond follow RCW 59.12. After serving a 3-day pay-or-vacate notice (RCW 59.12.030(3)) or 10-day comply-or-vacate notice (RCW 59.12.030(4)), the unlawful detainer action is filed at King County Superior Court (filing fee: $290). After a judgment and writ of restitution, the King County Sheriff currently takes approximately 90 days to execute the writ. Seattle's Just Cause Eviction Ordinance and winter eviction ban do not apply in Redmond.

Contact K&S Canon PLLC

Kim Sandher, JD | Washington Bar #42630

1200 5th Avenue, Suite 1950, Seattle, WA 98101

Phone: (206) 507-4009

kscanon.com/contact-us

K&S Canon handles commercial real estate matters throughout Redmond and King County, including commercial leasing, purchase and sale transactions, entity formation, and commercial real estate disputes. Every commercial real estate matter is different. The terms, timeline, and legal exposure depend on facts specific to the property, the submarket, and the parties.

Legal disclaimer: This page provides general information about commercial real estate law in Redmond and King County, Washington. It is not legal advice. Every situation is different and results depend on facts and circumstances specific to each matter. Reading this page does not create an attorney-client relationship with K&S Canon PLLC or Kim Sandher. For advice about your specific situation, contact a licensed Washington attorney.

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